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Saburomaru Distillery, Part 2: How ZEMON Was Born

2026.2.05
ZEMON, the world's first cast pot still, at Saburomaru Distillery in Toyama

↓ Start with Part 1

Rebuilding Saburomaru, Inagaki ran into a wall large enough to shake the foundations of the business.

Getting hold of a pot still — the heart of making whisky.

 “If we can’t get one, we’ll make it ourselves.” How 400 years of Takaoka bronze work became the world’s first cast pot still

The global whisky boom had every major stillmaker at capacity.

Order from abroad and you’d wait two or three years for delivery.

“Wait three years, then mature it — when does it become a product?”

The answer he arrived at, under that pressure, was outside anything conventional.

“Then we’ll make it ourselves, with what’s here.”

What he was looking at was Takaoka bronze — 400 years of craft in Takaoka, Toyama, and something he’d had close at hand since he was at school.

世界初の鋳造製ポットスチル「ZEMON(ゼモン)」の開発秘話を語る三郎丸蒸溜所の稲垣貴彦社長。高岡銅器の伝統技術を応用し、銅と錫の合金が生み出す独自の触媒効果や、エネルギー効率の革新について解説する様子

An arts graduate turned inventor, drawing his own CAD plans. The site foreman who woke the engineer in him

What astonishes is that Inagaki worked the CAD software himself, and drew the plans to the millimetre.

There’s a person behind that skill.

During the distillery renovation, the site foreman took to him, and taught him how to draw plans from scratch.

He found he enjoyed it, and went from drawing the distillery layout to drawing the still itself.

“I want to be an engineer, and the kind of manager who can actually move a business.”

That was the moment the inventor in him woke up.

三郎丸蒸溜所再生の歩みを示す建築模型。昭和時代の面影を残す古い工場から、世界に誇るジャパニーズウイスキーの聖地へと生まれ変わる前の貴重な記録。若鶴酒造が歩んできた苦難と復活の歴史。

 Takaoka bronze meets whisky: why Saburomaru chose casting

Inagaki wasn’t working on instinct alone.

To prove that bronze — a copper alloy — performs as well as pure copper, or better, he ran experiments with a local public research institute.

Before ZEMON, there was a rougher experiment: replacing part of a stainless steel still with copper.

During the 2017 renovation, the budget wouldn’t stretch to an all-copper pot still, so they adapted a stainless steel still built for shochu.

But whisky needs contact with copper to improve, so he cut out the sections the vapour touches, beat copper sheet into parts himself, and fitted them.

That experiment gave him scientific certainty about the relationship between copper surface area and spirit quality — and that, I think, is what drove the development of ZEMON, cast from a copper-tin alloy.

The work later earned him an award from Japan’s Society of Western Liquor Technology — a first for the industry.

三郎丸蒸溜所が取得した鋳造製ポットスチル「ZEMON(ゼモン)」の特許証の展示。高岡銅器の技術をウイスキー蒸留に応用した革新性を証明する公的書類と、開発当時の緊迫した様子を伝える記録写真。

Hiroshima’s Peace Bell and Saburomaru: temple bell casting builds a whisky future

Oigo Works in Takaoka, Toyama, carries over 800 years of history, and is the only foundry in the world able to cast temple bells weighing more than 50 tonnes.

Their craft met his invention, and ZEMON was born — the world’s first cast pot still.

ZEMON has advantages that a beaten copper still doesn’t.

The tin in bronze makes the spirit markedly smoother.

Beaten copper wears through and holes open up. Cast metal is 2.5 times thicker. Inagaki puts it this way: it’ll hold until I’m dead.

Bronze holds heat well, and they’ve cut both energy use and CO2 emissions by half. It’s also the first patent of its kind in the Japanese whisky industry.

ZEMON開発時のシミュレーションデータ。高岡銅器の鋳造技術が可能にした肉厚な構造が、蒸留時の熱効率や酒質にどのような影響を与えるかを記録したマニア必見の技術公開パネル。

Pride over efficiency. ZEMON sits between the pillars of an old wooden building as though it had been there a century

The development was not smooth.

A huge sand mould collapsed while being turned over. With no precedent to work from, the craftsmen were pushed to their limits.

But the foundry is ten minutes from the distillery by car, and that distance made the thing possible.

Inagaki went back again and again, sitting down knee to knee with the craftsmen: this gasket is for the vapour side, and so on.

(They let me hold the bell Oigo Works made for the World Athletics Championships.)

(And Hiroshima’s Peace Bell was cast here too.)

鈍い黄金色に輝く三郎丸蒸溜所の心臓部、ZEMON。従来のポットスチルとは一線を画す、梵鐘(ぼんしょう)造りの意匠を感じさせる独特のフォルム。富山・高岡の伝統工芸が日本のウイスキー造りを変えた象徴的な風景

The ZEMON that came out of all this fitted into the gap between the pillars of that old wooden building to the millimetre, as though it had stood there for a century.

Honestly, tearing the crumbling building down and starting again would have cost less and taken less time.

He held to this place anyway. Something mattered more than efficiency: the memory and the pride his predecessors carried on this ground. As the fifth generation, he decided to protect it, and cut off his own retreat in doing so. That’s what I felt.

Something nobody had done before, achieved through local ties and invention.

Behind that guileless smile sits something formidable: from the place his family kept, he intends to make Toyama’s craft heard around the world.


Next time: the casks that raise the young spirit ZEMON distils.

 A cooperage kept by craftsmen in their twenties, and what making things with a hundred years in view actually looks like.

Whisky and rum taste better when you know the hearts behind them.

Every encounter is meant to be. Welcome to the world of Rum & Whisky.

【A note from Mika】 This article is built on my own visit to the distillery, but parts of it are my own reading and interpretation. Please take it as one whisky lover thinking out loud.


【About the author】

Mika Tanimoto — President, Little.m Inc. / owner-bartender

Owner of Bar Little Happiness, a rum and whisky bar in Hiroshima now in its twentieth year.

Since opening in 2006, she has worked as a specialist in passing on what moves her about whisky and rum.

The back bar holds over 1,000 bottles, from rare and hard-to-find releases to Sakurao, made here in Hiroshima.

More than one bar: alongside the main bar, she runs a casual sister venue, the Rum & Whisky Highball Bar.

Online: an online shop sending selected bottles across Japan in small measures.

Writing: her column, Notes on Whisky and Rum.

・The founding story: At 22, working poor, and the light I found. 

Whisky and rum taste better when you know the hearts behind them.